/**
* Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
*
* This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
*
* @flow
*/
import {withSyncPerfMeasurements} from 'react-devtools-shared/src/PerformanceLoggingUtils';
import traverse from '@babel/traverse';
import type {HooksNode} from 'react-debug-tools/src/ReactDebugHooks';
// Missing types in @babel/traverse
type NodePath = any;
type Node = any;
// Missing types in @babel/types
type File = any;
export type Position = {
line: number,
column: number,
};
export type SourceFileASTWithHookDetails = {
sourceFileAST: File,
line: number,
source: string,
};
export const NO_HOOK_NAME = '<no-hook>';
const AST_NODE_TYPES = Object.freeze({
PROGRAM: 'Program',
CALL_EXPRESSION: 'CallExpression',
MEMBER_EXPRESSION: 'MemberExpression',
ARRAY_PATTERN: 'ArrayPattern',
IDENTIFIER: 'Identifier',
NUMERIC_LITERAL: 'NumericLiteral',
VARIABLE_DECLARATOR: 'VariableDeclarator',
});
// Check if line number obtained from source map and the line number in hook node match
function checkNodeLocation(
path: NodePath,
line: number,
column?: number | null = null,
): boolean {
const {start, end} = path.node.loc;
if (line !== start.line) {
return false;
}
if (column !== null) {
// Column numbers are represented differently between tools/engines.
// Error.prototype.stack columns are 1-based (like most IDEs) but ASTs are 0-based.
//
// In practice this will probably never matter,
// because this code matches the 1-based Error stack location for the hook Identifier (e.g. useState)
// with the larger 0-based VariableDeclarator (e.g. [foo, setFoo] = useState())
// so the ranges should always overlap.
//
// For more info see https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/21833#discussion_r666831276
column -= 1;
if (
(line === start.line && column < start.column) ||
(line === end.line && column > end.column)
) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
// Checks whether hookNode is a member of targetHookNode
function filterMemberNodesOfTargetHook(
targetHookNode: NodePath,
hookNode: NodePath,
): boolean {
const targetHookName = targetHookNode.node.id.name;
return (
targetHookName != null &&
(targetHookName ===
(hookNode.node.init.object && hookNode.node.init.object.name) ||
targetHookName === hookNode.node.init.name)
);
}
// Checks whether hook is the first member node of a state variable declaration node
function filterMemberWithHookVariableName(hook: NodePath): boolean {
return (
hook.node.init.property.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.NUMERIC_LITERAL &&
hook.node.init.property.value === 0
);
}
// Returns all AST Nodes associated with 'potentialReactHookASTNode'
function getFilteredHookASTNodes(
potentialReactHookASTNode: NodePath,
potentialHooksFound: Array<NodePath>,
source: string,
): Array<NodePath> {
let nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode: NodePath[] = [];
if (nodeContainsHookVariableName(potentialReactHookASTNode)) {
// made custom hooks to enter this, always
// Case 1.
// Directly usable Node -> const ref = useRef(null);
// -> const [tick, setTick] = useState(1);
// Case 2.
// Custom Hooks -> const someVariable = useSomeCustomHook();
// -> const [someVariable, someFunction] = useAnotherCustomHook();
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode.unshift(potentialReactHookASTNode);
} else {
// Case 3.
// Indirectly usable Node -> const tickState = useState(1);
// [tick, setTick] = tickState;
// -> const tickState = useState(1);
// const tick = tickState[0];
// const setTick = tickState[1];
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode = potentialHooksFound.filter(hookNode =>
filterMemberNodesOfTargetHook(potentialReactHookASTNode, hookNode),
);
}
return nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode;
}
// Returns Hook name
export function getHookName(
hook: HooksNode,
originalSourceAST: mixed,
originalSourceCode: string,
originalSourceLineNumber: number,
originalSourceColumnNumber: number,
): string | null {
const hooksFromAST = withSyncPerfMeasurements(
'getPotentialHookDeclarationsFromAST(originalSourceAST)',
() => getPotentialHookDeclarationsFromAST(originalSourceAST),
);
let potentialReactHookASTNode = null;
if (originalSourceColumnNumber === 0) {
// This most likely indicates a source map type like 'cheap-module-source-map'
// that intentionally drops column numbers for compilation speed in DEV builds.
// In this case, we can assume there's probably only one hook per line (true in most cases)
// and just fail if we find more than one match.
const matchingNodes = hooksFromAST.filter(node => {
const nodeLocationCheck = checkNodeLocation(
node,
originalSourceLineNumber,
);
const hookDeclarationCheck = isConfirmedHookDeclaration(node);
return nodeLocationCheck && hookDeclarationCheck;
});
if (matchingNodes.length === 1) {
potentialReactHookASTNode = matchingNodes[0];
}
} else {
potentialReactHookASTNode = hooksFromAST.find(node => {
const nodeLocationCheck = checkNodeLocation(
node,
originalSourceLineNumber,
originalSourceColumnNumber,
);
const hookDeclarationCheck = isConfirmedHookDeclaration(node);
return nodeLocationCheck && hookDeclarationCheck;
});
}
if (!potentialReactHookASTNode) {
return null;
}
// nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode could directly be used to obtain the hook variable name
// depending on the type of potentialReactHookASTNode
try {
const nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode = withSyncPerfMeasurements(
'getFilteredHookASTNodes()',
() =>
getFilteredHookASTNodes(
potentialReactHookASTNode,
hooksFromAST,
originalSourceCode,
),
);
const name = withSyncPerfMeasurements('getHookNameFromNode()', () =>
getHookNameFromNode(
hook,
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode,
potentialReactHookASTNode,
),
);
return name;
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
return null;
}
}
function getHookNameFromNode(
originalHook: HooksNode,
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode: NodePath[],
potentialReactHookASTNode: NodePath,
): string | null {
let hookVariableName: string | null;
const isCustomHook = originalHook.id === null;
switch (nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode.length) {
case 1:
// CASE 1A (nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0] !== potentialReactHookASTNode):
// const flagState = useState(true); -> later referenced as
// const [flag, setFlag] = flagState;
//
// CASE 1B (nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0] === potentialReactHookASTNode):
// const [flag, setFlag] = useState(true); -> we have access to the hook variable straight away
//
// CASE 1C (isCustomHook && nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0] === potentialReactHookASTNode):
// const someVariable = useSomeCustomHook(); -> we have access to hook variable straight away
// const [someVariable, someFunction] = useAnotherCustomHook(); -> we ignore variable names in this case
// as it is unclear what variable name to show
if (
isCustomHook &&
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0] === potentialReactHookASTNode
) {
hookVariableName = getHookVariableName(
potentialReactHookASTNode,
isCustomHook,
);
break;
}
hookVariableName = getHookVariableName(
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0],
);
break;
case 2:
// const flagState = useState(true); -> later referenced as
// const flag = flagState[0];
// const setFlag = flagState[1];
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode =
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode.filter(hookPath =>
filterMemberWithHookVariableName(hookPath),
);
if (nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode.length !== 1) {
// Something went wrong, only a single desirable hook should remain here
throw new Error("Couldn't isolate AST Node containing hook variable.");
}
hookVariableName = getHookVariableName(
nodesAssociatedWithReactHookASTNode[0],
);
break;
default:
// Case 0:
// const flagState = useState(true); -> which is not accessed anywhere
//
// Case > 2 (fallback):
// const someState = React.useState(() => 0)
//
// const stateVariable = someState[0]
// const setStateVariable = someState[1]
//
// const [number2, setNumber2] = someState
//
// We assign the state variable for 'someState' to multiple variables,
// and hence cannot isolate a unique variable name. In such cases,
// default to showing 'someState'
hookVariableName = getHookVariableName(potentialReactHookASTNode);
break;
}
return hookVariableName;
}
// Extracts the variable name from hook node path
function getHookVariableName(
hook: NodePath,
isCustomHook: boolean = false,
): string | null {
const nodeType = hook.node.id.type;
switch (nodeType) {
case AST_NODE_TYPES.ARRAY_PATTERN:
return !isCustomHook ? hook.node.id.elements[0]?.name ?? null : null;
case AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER:
return hook.node.id.name;
default:
return null;
}
}
function getPotentialHookDeclarationsFromAST(sourceAST: File): NodePath[] {
const potentialHooksFound: NodePath[] = [];
withSyncPerfMeasurements('traverse(sourceAST)', () =>
traverse(sourceAST, {
enter(path) {
if (path.isVariableDeclarator() && isPotentialHookDeclaration(path)) {
potentialHooksFound.push(path);
}
},
}),
);
return potentialHooksFound;
}
/**
* This function traverses the sourceAST and returns a mapping
* that maps locations in the source code to their corresponding
* Hook name, if there is a relevant Hook name for that location.
*
* A location in the source code is represented by line and column
* numbers as a Position object: { line, column }.
* - line is 1-indexed.
* - column is 0-indexed.
*
* A Hook name will be assigned to a Hook CallExpression if the
* CallExpression is for a variable declaration (i.e. it returns
* a value that is assigned to a variable), and if we can reliably
* infer the correct name to use (see comments in the function body
* for more details).
*
* The returned mapping is an array of locations and their assigned
* names, sorted by location. Specifically, each entry in the array
* contains a `name` and a `start` Position. The `name` of a given
* entry is the "assigned" name in the source code until the `start`
* of the **next** entry. This means that given the mapping, in order
* to determine the Hook name assigned for a given source location, we
* need to find the adjacent entries that most closely contain the given
* location.
*
* E.g. for the following code:
*
* 1| function Component() {
* 2| const [state, setState] = useState(0);
* 3| ^---------^ -> Cols 28 - 38: Hook CallExpression
* 4|
* 5| useEffect(() => {...}); -> call ignored since not declaring a variable
* 6|
* 7| return (...);
* 8| }
*
* The returned "mapping" would be something like:
* [
* {name: '<no-hook>', start: {line: 1, column: 0}},
* {name: 'state', start: {line: 2, column: 28}},
* {name: '<no-hook>', start: {line: 2, column: 38}},
* ]
*
* Where the Hook name `state` (corresponding to the `state` variable)
* is assigned to the location in the code for the CallExpression
* representing the call to `useState(0)` (line 2, col 28-38).
*/
export function getHookNamesMappingFromAST(
sourceAST: File,
): $ReadOnlyArray<{name: string, start: Position}> {
const hookStack: Array<{name: string, start: $FlowFixMe}> = [];
const hookNames = [];
const pushFrame = (name: string, node: Node) => {
const nameInfo = {name, start: {...node.loc.start}};
hookStack.unshift(nameInfo);
hookNames.push(nameInfo);
};
const popFrame = (node: Node) => {
hookStack.shift();
const top = hookStack[0];
if (top != null) {
hookNames.push({name: top.name, start: {...node.loc.end}});
}
};
traverse(sourceAST, {
[AST_NODE_TYPES.PROGRAM]: {
enter(path) {
pushFrame(NO_HOOK_NAME, path.node);
},
exit(path) {
popFrame(path.node);
},
},
[AST_NODE_TYPES.VARIABLE_DECLARATOR]: {
enter(path) {
// Check if this variable declaration corresponds to a variable
// declared by calling a Hook.
if (isConfirmedHookDeclaration(path)) {
const hookDeclaredVariableName = getHookVariableName(path);
if (!hookDeclaredVariableName) {
return;
}
const callExpressionNode = assertCallExpression(path.node.init);
// Check if this variable declaration corresponds to a call to a
// built-in Hook that returns a tuple (useState, useReducer,
// useTransition).
// If it doesn't, we immediately use the declared variable name
// as the Hook name. We do this because for any other Hooks that
// aren't the built-in Hooks that return a tuple, we can't reliably
// extract a Hook name from other variable declarations derived from
// this one, since we don't know which of the declared variables
// are the relevant ones to track and show in dev tools.
if (!isBuiltInHookThatReturnsTuple(path)) {
pushFrame(hookDeclaredVariableName, callExpressionNode);
return;
}
// Check if the variable declared by the Hook call is referenced
// anywhere else in the code. If not, we immediately use the
// declared variable name as the Hook name.
const referencePaths =
hookDeclaredVariableName != null
? path.scope.bindings[hookDeclaredVariableName]?.referencePaths
: null;
if (referencePaths == null) {
pushFrame(hookDeclaredVariableName, callExpressionNode);
return;
}
// Check each reference to the variable declared by the Hook call,
// and for each, we do the following:
let declaredVariableName = null;
for (let i = 0; i <= referencePaths.length; i++) {
const referencePath = referencePaths[i];
if (declaredVariableName != null) {
break;
}
// 1. Check if the reference is contained within a VariableDeclarator
// Node. This will allow us to determine if the variable declared by
// the Hook call is being used to declare other variables.
let variableDeclaratorPath = referencePath;
while (
variableDeclaratorPath != null &&
variableDeclaratorPath.node.type !==
AST_NODE_TYPES.VARIABLE_DECLARATOR
) {
variableDeclaratorPath = variableDeclaratorPath.parentPath;
}
// 2. If we find a VariableDeclarator containing the
// referenced variable, we extract the Hook name from the new
// variable declaration.
// E.g., a case like the following:
// const countState = useState(0);
// const count = countState[0];
// const setCount = countState[1]
// Where the reference to `countState` is later referenced
// within a VariableDeclarator, so we can extract `count` as
// the Hook name.
const varDeclInit = variableDeclaratorPath?.node.init;
if (varDeclInit != null) {
switch (varDeclInit.type) {
case AST_NODE_TYPES.MEMBER_EXPRESSION: {
// When encountering a MemberExpression inside the new
// variable declaration, we only want to extract the variable
// name if we're assigning the value of the first member,
// which is handled by `filterMemberWithHookVariableName`.
// E.g.
// const countState = useState(0);
// const count = countState[0]; -> extract the name from this reference
// const setCount = countState[1]; -> ignore this reference
if (
filterMemberWithHookVariableName(variableDeclaratorPath)
) {
declaredVariableName = getHookVariableName(
variableDeclaratorPath,
);
}
break;
}
case AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER: {
declaredVariableName = getHookVariableName(
variableDeclaratorPath,
);
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
}
// If we were able to extract a name from the new variable
// declaration, use it as the Hook name. Otherwise, use the
// original declared variable as the variable name.
if (declaredVariableName != null) {
pushFrame(declaredVariableName, callExpressionNode);
} else {
pushFrame(hookDeclaredVariableName, callExpressionNode);
}
}
},
exit(path) {
if (isConfirmedHookDeclaration(path)) {
const callExpressionNode = assertCallExpression(path.node.init);
popFrame(callExpressionNode);
}
},
},
});
return hookNames;
}
// Check if 'path' contains declaration of the form const X = useState(0);
function isConfirmedHookDeclaration(path: NodePath): boolean {
const nodeInit = path.node.init;
if (nodeInit == null || nodeInit.type !== AST_NODE_TYPES.CALL_EXPRESSION) {
return false;
}
const callee = nodeInit.callee;
return isHook(callee);
}
// We consider hooks to be a hook name identifier or a member expression containing a hook name.
function isHook(node: Node): boolean {
if (node.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER) {
return isHookName(node.name);
} else if (
node.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.MEMBER_EXPRESSION &&
!node.computed &&
isHook(node.property)
) {
const obj = node.object;
const isPascalCaseNameSpace = /^[A-Z].*/;
return (
obj.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER &&
isPascalCaseNameSpace.test(obj.name)
);
} else {
// TODO Possibly handle inline require statements e.g. require("useStable")(...)
// This does not seem like a high priority, since inline requires are probably
// not common and are also typically in compiled code rather than source code.
return false;
}
}
// Catch all identifiers that begin with "use"
// followed by an uppercase Latin character to exclude identifiers like "user".
// Copied from packages/eslint-plugin-react-hooks/src/RulesOfHooks
function isHookName(name: string): boolean {
return /^use[A-Z0-9].*$/.test(name);
}
// Check if the AST Node COULD be a React Hook
function isPotentialHookDeclaration(path: NodePath): boolean {
// The array potentialHooksFound will contain all potential hook declaration cases we support
const nodePathInit = path.node.init;
if (nodePathInit != null) {
if (nodePathInit.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.CALL_EXPRESSION) {
// CASE: CallExpression
// 1. const [count, setCount] = useState(0); -> destructured pattern
// 2. const [A, setA] = useState(0), const [B, setB] = useState(0); -> multiple inline declarations
// 3. const [
// count,
// setCount
// ] = useState(0); -> multiline hook declaration
// 4. const ref = useRef(null); -> generic hooks
const callee = nodePathInit.callee;
return isHook(callee);
} else if (
nodePathInit.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.MEMBER_EXPRESSION ||
nodePathInit.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER
) {
// CASE: MemberExpression
// const countState = React.useState(0);
// const count = countState[0];
// const setCount = countState[1]; -> Accessing members following hook declaration
// CASE: Identifier
// const countState = React.useState(0);
// const [count, setCount] = countState; -> destructuring syntax following hook declaration
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// Check whether 'node' is hook declaration of form useState(0); OR React.useState(0);
function isReactFunction(node: Node, functionName: string): boolean {
return (
node.name === functionName ||
(node.type === 'MemberExpression' &&
node.object.name === 'React' &&
node.property.name === functionName)
);
}
// Check if 'path' is either State or Reducer hook
function isBuiltInHookThatReturnsTuple(path: NodePath): boolean {
const callee = path.node.init.callee;
return (
isReactFunction(callee, 'useState') ||
isReactFunction(callee, 'useReducer') ||
isReactFunction(callee, 'useTransition')
);
}
// Check whether hookNode of a declaration contains obvious variable name
function nodeContainsHookVariableName(hookNode: NodePath): boolean {
// We determine cases where variable names are obvious in declarations. Examples:
// const [tick, setTick] = useState(1); OR const ref = useRef(null);
// Here tick/ref are obvious hook variables in the hook declaration node itself
// 1. True for satisfying above cases
// 2. False for everything else. Examples:
// const countState = React.useState(0);
// const count = countState[0];
// const setCount = countState[1]; -> not obvious, hook variable can't be determined
// from the hook declaration node alone
// 3. For custom hooks we force pass true since we are only concerned with the AST node
// regardless of how it is accessed in source code. (See: getHookVariableName)
const node = hookNode.node.id;
if (
node.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.ARRAY_PATTERN ||
(node.type === AST_NODE_TYPES.IDENTIFIER &&
!isBuiltInHookThatReturnsTuple(hookNode))
) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
function assertCallExpression(node: Node): Node {
if (node.type !== AST_NODE_TYPES.CALL_EXPRESSION) {
throw new Error('Expected a CallExpression node for a Hook declaration.');
}
return node;
}